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Taxes and Tax Authorities in Japan
Last Update 2012/1/6
 
There are several tax authorities in Japan. One is the national government and the others are local governments. And there are 2 levels at local government levels. One is at Prefectures level and the other is at cities/villages level.
 Examples of Prefectures are Tokyo-to, Osaka-fu, Kanagawa-ken.
 Examples of Cities/Villages are Minato-ku, Yokohama-shi, Nakatsue-mura.
 
 For foreign corporations, the most important taxes are (National) Corporate Income Tax, local income taxes (Prefecture, City/Village level Income Taxes and Prefecture level Business Tax), and Japan Consunmption Tax.
 
 The following table shows taxes imposed by these tax authorities.
 
 National Tax  English Translation  Japanese Reading
   National Individual Income Tax  Shotoku Zei
   National Corporate Income Tax  Houjin Zei
   Local Corporate Special Tax  Chihou Houjin Tokubetsu Zei
   Inheritance Tax  Souzoku Zei
   Gift Tax  Zouyo Zei
   Land Value Tax  Chika Zei
   Automobile Weight Tax  Jidousha Jyuuryou Zei
   Consumption Tax  Shouhi Zei
   Liquor Tax  Shu Zei
   Tobacco Tax  Tabaco Zei
   Tobacco Special Tax  Tabaco Tokubetsu Zei
   Gasoline Tax  Kihatsuyu Zei
   Petroleum & Gas Tax  Sekiyu Gas Zei
   Petroleum & Coal Tax  Sekiyu Sekitan Zei
   Aircraft Fuel Tax  Koukuuki Nenryou Zei
   Custom Duty  Kan Zei
   Electric Power Development Promotion Tax  Dengen Kaihatsu Sokushin Zei
   Local Gasoline Tax  Chihou Kihatsuyu Zei
   Special Tonnage Tax  Tokubetsu Ton Zei
   Registration and License Tax  Touroku Menkyo Zei
   Stamp Tax  Inshi Zei
   Tonnage Tax  Ton Zei
 
 Prefecture Level Tax  English Translation  Japanese Reading
   Prefecture Level Income Tax  Todoufuken Min Zei
   Business Tax  Jigyou Zei
   Non-Statutory Ordinary Tax  Houteigai Futsuu Zei
   Fixed Property Tax  Kotei Shisan Zei
   Automobile Tax  Jidousha Zei
   Mine Lot Tax  Kouku Zei
   Local Consumption Tax  Chihou Shouhi Zei
   Local Tobacco Tax  Todoufuken Tabaco Zei
   Golf Course Play Tax  Golf Jou Riyou Zei
   Real Estate Acquisition Tax  Fudousan Shutoku Zei
   Automobile Acquisition Tax  Jidousha Shutoku Zei
   Light Oil Sales Tax  Keiyu Hikitori Zei
   Hunting Tax  Shuryou Zei
   Water Benefit and Land Benefit Tax  Suiri Chieki Zei
 
 City/Village Level Tax  English Translation Japanese Reading 
   City / Village Level Income Tax  Shichouson Min Zei
   Mine Extraction Tax  Kousan Zei
   Non-Statutory Ordinary Tax  Houteigai Futsuu Zei
   Fixed Property Tax  Kotei Shisan Zei
   Small Automobile Tax  Kei Jidousha Zei
   Special Land Holding Tax  Tokubetsu Tochi Hoyuu Zei
   Local Tobacco Tax  Shichouson Tabaco Zei
   Hot Spring Tax  Nyuutou Zei
   Business Office Tax  Jigyousho Zei
   City Planning Tax  Toshi Keikaku Zei
   Water Benefit and Land Benefit Tax  Suiri Chieki Zei
   Common Facility Tax  Kyoudou Shisetsu Zei
   Residential Land Development Tax  Takuchi Kaihatsu Zei
   National Health Insurance Tax  Kokumin Kenkou Hoken Zei
 
 
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